OFFGRID WATER / TESTING & RESEARCH

Know what’s in your water.

Lab tests show what our systems can do with real river water. The full setup is designed to take really dirty water and treat it for everyday use at home or on board, with a final RO stage for drinking water.

We even tested the RO unit with raw water straight from the River Trent to see what it would produce. We weren’t disappointed. You can see the results below.

RIVER LEA / MARCH 2024

A customer challenged us. We put it to the test.

He wasn’t convinced Stage One could handle River Lea water. So we took it to the river in March 2024, at a difficult time of year for water quality, filtered a sample and sent it to an independent lab.

E. coli was below the lab’s reporting limit in the filtered sample. You can see that result below, alongside our RO and rainwater tests.

INDEPENDENT LAB TESTING

What the lab found

The findings below come from our March 2024 laboratory report. The full results are available to inspect.

E. COLI

Not detected

At the reporting limits, across the tested samples.

RIVER TRENT / RO

2.89mg/L nitrate

Nitrate in the tested reverse-osmosis sample.

RAINWATER / UF

0cfu/100 mL

Total coliforms in the tested rainwater sample.

How the readings compare

The shaded columns show higher readings from published studies of untreated water. These are separate samples from different places and dates, not matched before-and-after tests.

Canal & river water

MeasurementUntreated canal¹Published upper readingRiver LeaAfter Stage OneRiver TrentThrough RO
Total coliformscfu/100 mL>2,420MPN/100 mL30
E. colicfu/100 mL>2,420MPN/100 mL<10
Nitratemg NO3/L10016.52.89

Collected rainwater

MeasurementUntreated rainwater²Published upper readingRainwaterThrough UF
Total coliformscfu/100 mL1000
Nitratemg NO3/L12.06<0.05

0 None detected in the portion tested. < Below the laboratory’s reporting limit.

Bacterial counts: filtered samples and the rainwater reference use cfu/100 mL. The canal reference uses MPN/100 mL, a different counting method.

View the full laboratory results

All measurements, as reported by Mercian Science / Simplex Health. Samples collected 15 March 2024; report issued 22 March 2024.

MeasurementRiver LeaAfter Stage OneFiltered + TRO“Chlorified”³River TrentThrough RORainwaterThrough UF
Total coliformscfu/100 mL3000
E. colicfu/100 mL<1000
Intestinal enterococcicfu/100 mL0000
Phosphatemg PO4/L0.365<0.050<0.050<0.050
Ammoniamg NH3/L0.01<0.010.220.37
Nitratemg NO3/L16.5<0.052.89<0.05
River Lea · Stage One
Total coliformscfu/100 mL3
E. colicfu/100 mL<1
Intestinal enterococcicfu/100 mL0
Phosphatemg PO4/L0.365
Ammoniamg NH3/L0.01
Nitratemg NO3/L16.5
Filtered + TRO “Chlorified”³
Total coliformscfu/100 mL0
E. colicfu/100 mL0
Intestinal enterococcicfu/100 mL0
Phosphatemg PO4/L<0.050
Ammoniamg NH3/L<0.01
Nitratemg NO3/L<0.05
River Trent · RO
Total coliformscfu/100 mL0
E. colicfu/100 mL0
Intestinal enterococcicfu/100 mL0
Phosphatemg PO4/L<0.050
Ammoniamg NH3/L0.22
Nitratemg NO3/L2.89
Rainwater · UF
Total coliformscfu/100 mL0
E. colicfu/100 mL0
Intestinal enterococcicfu/100 mL0
Phosphatemg PO4/L<0.050
Ammoniamg NH3/L0.37
Nitratemg NO3/L<0.05
Sources & laboratory details

1. Canal reference

Grand Union Canal, Grove Lock. Maximum readings in the 2021–22 dataset: total coliforms >2,420, E. coli >2,420 MPN/100 mL and nitrate 100 mg/L. These are individual parameter maxima, not one sample or a typical average.

Read the canal report, table 3-7

2. Rainwater reference

UCL roof-fed water butt, London, 2010–12. The higher reported readings were 100 cfu/100 mL for total coliforms and 12.06 mg/L for nitrate. These are study upper readings, not UK averages. Roof condition and storage affect water quality.

Read the UCL study, pages 82–84

3. Laboratory report

Mercian Science / Simplex Health, SH59754 / 24-03412. The River Lea sample had passed through Stage One. “Filtered + TRO Chlorified” is the original sample label; its exact treatment sequence is unverified. The untreated references are separate published samples and cannot be used to calculate removal percentages. Results apply to the samples tested.

Laboratory notes: tests reported outside UKAS accreditation; a sample-temperature deviation was recorded.

THE OFFGRID WATER QUALITY PROJECT

Help us map water quality.

We’re starting a project to understand what’s in the water people actually use, across canals, rivers, rainwater systems, wells and boreholes.

The aim is a growing map of water quality: what’s being found, where, and how it changes. Your test results can help us spot patterns, choose new testing locations and better understand what different sources need.

More environments

Different waterways, collection systems and storage conditions.

Broader lab testing

Our next round will aim to cover a wider range of contaminants.

Matched samples

We plan to collect untreated and filtered samples from the same source.

Project starting now. Customer test submissions are open.

Already had your water tested?

Send us the report, where the water came from and when it was sampled. Results from any water source are welcome.

Your next filters could be on us.

If your results cover a new location and are comprehensive enough for the project, we’ll offer suitable replacement filters. We’ll confirm the details with you first, subject to availability.

We won’t publish your contact details or share your report without asking.

Share your water test

Have a PDF? Email it directly to hello@offgridwater.net with the subject “Lab Test Submissions”.

CHOOSING THE RIGHT TREATMENT

Different filters do different jobs.

The right combination depends on your source water, intended use and maintenance. Ask us if you’re unsure which setup you need.

Sediment & carbon

Sediment filters catch dirt and particles. Carbon helps with chlorine, taste, odour and certain chemicals.

Ultrafiltration & UV

UF traps many microorganisms. UV inactivates them in suitably clear water. Neither removes dissolved salts.

Reverse osmosis

RO reduces dissolved salts and certain chemicals that particle filters leave behind. It adds a dedicated drinking-water stage.

The paperwork behind the page

Original laboratory report

The source for every filtered-water result on this page: SH59754 / 24-03412, March 2024.

Request the lab report
What does NSF/ANSI 58 cover?

NSF/ANSI 58 covers reverse-osmosis systems and components. Check the named model and the claims listed on its certificate. A component certificate does not cover the whole installation.

Check the standard with NSF

Updated 9 October 2026.